{"id":1540,"date":"2011-01-05T14:46:27","date_gmt":"2011-01-05T14:46:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/history.onclick.co.uk\/wordpress\/?page_id=1540"},"modified":"2015-12-05T19:06:29","modified_gmt":"2015-12-05T19:06:29","slug":"the-coming-of-the-railway","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/?page_id=1540","title":{"rendered":"The Coming of the Railway"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/Railwaypic.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-940\" style=\"border: 12px solid #d8e9da; margin: 5px; padding: 5px;\" title=\"Railwaypic\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/Railwaypic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/Railwaypic.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/Railwaypic-216x300.jpg 216w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/a><\/strong>Graham Tippen writes about Marden and the Railway:<\/em><\/p>\n<p>On 13th June 1842, Queen Victoria made her first ever journey by  train, from Slough (then the nearest station to Windsor Castle) to  Bishop\u2019s Bridge in West London, the first terminus of the Great Western  Railway before Paddington Station was built.<\/p>\n<p>Just a few weeks later, on 31 st August 1842, Marden was placed  firmly on the railway map when the first train steamed in, shortly after  11.00 a.m, as the South Eastern Railway (SER) opened another section of  its line from London to Dover. There was no Queen Victoria present, but  doubtless many local dignitaries, including Lord Cornwallis from just  up the hill in Linton and \u2018squire\u2019 of the area, would have been present,  with the local band, to welcome the train to the strains of \u2018See the  Conquering Hero comes\u2019. Marden\u2019s involvement and reliance on the railway  for reaching the outside world has continued ever since.<\/p>\n<p>On the opening day, the SER was opened as far as Headcorn, not  reaching Ashford until December that year and Dover in February 1844.  Originally trains from London ran via Croydon and Redhill, until in 1868  the line via Sevenoaks was opened. At the time of opening, Marden  received 6 trains a day in each direction, the fastest taking almost  exactly 2 hours for the 51 miles to London Bridge. For Mardonians of the  early Victorian era, it must have seemed like a supersonic flight on  Concorde does today (if that superb airplane were still flying). You  could walk to Maidstone market in about 3 hours; go to Stilebridge and  catch the mail coach that would have taken a day to get to the capital;  but two hours!<\/p>\n<p>Commuting was born, even if the trains had no heating, and in third  class were only open trucks with benches. Mark the passage of progress  by the fact that last Monday, after a snowfall that was really no more  than a heavy frost, my daily journey to work also took just on 2 hours,  similarly with no heating or lighting. &#8220;Plus \u00e7a change, plus c&#8217;est la  m\u00eame chose&#8221; as our chums the other side of Le Chunnel say!<\/p>\n<p>There is a lot of Marden history that is inextricably linked to  railway history, especially, as you will have read, in the Brief History  section, the railway\u2019s influence on: the population; trade; industry  and agriculture. International events &#8211; war, especially &#8211; had their  effect as did the several attempts to build a channel tunnel; the  earliest in the 1880s. It affected culture and religion; most of  Marden\u2019s chapels were founded as a result of the presence of \u2018the  navigators\u2019, many of whom were non-conformist, Welsh in particular. A  lot of this influence is still with us today. Marden, since the 1970s,  has become a popular commuting village, though thankfully not on the  scale of Staplehurst.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_961\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/goldenarrow.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-961\" class=\"size-full wp-image-961\" title=\"goldenarrow\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/media_library\/goldenarrow.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" height=\"142\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The golden arrow<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I intend to expand on this section over the coming weeks and months.  As an avid local historian and one with a lifelong interest in transport  \u2013 almost an anorak \u2013 there is much more to tell; the Golden Arrow  always running on time (except when it stopped at Marden \u2013 see photo);  the appalling crash of 1969; stories from the sidings; how Marden could  have been a junction on a par with Paddock Wood; railway staff etc..<\/p>\n<p><em>Graham Tippen<br \/>\nCopyright\u00a9 Graham Tippen 2005<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Graham Tippen writes about Marden and the Railway: On 13th June 1842, Queen Victoria made her first ever journey by train, from Slough (then the nearest station to Windsor Castle) to Bishop\u2019s Bridge in West London, the first terminus of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/?page_id=1540\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":6,"menu_order":23,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1540","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1540"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1542,"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1540\/revisions\/1542"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mardenhistory.org.uk\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}